Looking for an easy, fast yet powerful way to explain your performance using your financial statements? The 5 chapters could be the way to go
People prefer the story to the clinical
number this number that. Yes there is a story and as you will see each chapter is dependent and
linked to the other chapter so you have to cover all the chapters to get the
full picture.
The 5 chapters to your story integrates the
impact of the income statement and the balance sheet in a way that all people
can easily understand, engaging discovery that creates opportunity to improve
profit cash and returns
For the sake of simplicity we refer to the
income statement as the way you make money. The balance sheet is referred to
the way you create wealth.
The 5 chapters integrate the way we make
money with the way we create wealth establishing how we ultimately drive
sustainable value.
Chapter 1 is all about how effectively we
grow revenue, usually measured as a growth %.
Chapter 2 reflects on how we translate growth
into superior profitability measured
as the amount of profit derived from each revenue $
Chapter 3 now connects the balance sheet with
specific focus on working capital, measured by adding receivables plus inventories and or
work in progress less payables.
The sum of these gives us the total working capital at the measurement date.
Working capital is divided into revenue to attain what we call working capital
per $ of revenue. This is the amount of working capital required to fund each
revenue $.
Note: The connection
between chapter 2 and 3, they are both based on the revenue $ allowing powerful
insight as to how revenue influences
both the income statement and the balance sheet.
Chapter 4 is all about the
King. Correct cash is King which is the OUTCOME of the previous 3 chapters.
Thus Cash = have we converted our growth into superior profitability combined
with the rigor of sound working capital management (Cash = Chapter 1=2=3)
Chapter 5 is the value creation measure
called ROCE or Return on Capital Employed we will do some more work on this
measure later. In essence all we are looking for is the ability to improve the
profit contribution per $ invested in the business. ROCE = Chapter 1+2+3+4
Now we are in a position
to tell our story. We grew our revenue by 23%, resulting in a decline in our
profit contribution from 12 cents in the revenue $ to 11 cents. In addition our
working capital absorption rate increased from 14 cents to 18 cents per revenue
$ producing an operating cash flow of $208.
{If you wish please
comment on the operating cash flow, as a manager would the outcome of $208 be
acceptable and why. As a hint compare operating profit to operating cash}
This leads us to question the quality of our revenue
growth.
Think of the wealth of discovery that can result from
this story. Ranging from what created the growth to how profitable was that
growth, to how are the new customers behaving in relation to our existing
customers and so on. The discovery considerations are endless.
With good
discovery we often gain insight to powerful opportunities that can lead to
profit cash and return improvement.
Hopefully the 5 chapters provide a different way to use
your financial statements to tell your story. We find this process very
effective with our clients in that its takes the accounting out or the financials
and makes it more oriented to how we think about our business. Our clients love
the story embellishing the case and effect often leading to some very
innovative solutions.
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